September 27, 1998

Railroad Was About The Only Amenity For Early Folks

Third In A Series

Hattie Blanchard gave up teaching high school at Punta Gorda, but returned in the Fall to work for Francis “Frank” M. Cooper, tax assessor for DeSoto County which then included what is now Charlotte County. She boarded with the Coopers.

We learn from her 1903 diary that cows still wandered into town from the open range. Central water and sewage systems were not to be installed until 1908. Rain was collected in cisterns for laundry and bathing. A universal fixture was the “privy” at an alley where “honey dippers” collected waste for 50 cents a month.

* * *

FEBRUARY 6, 1903 -- Received money for the fourth month teaching. Went to Epworth League Social at Mrs. Stetson’s. Heard music and recitations by Miss Beeson and Mrs. Green, Clyde Beville, Miss Edith Stetson, etc.

Paid 5 cents to register with our left hands. A prize was given to the one writing best. Mrs. (Billy) White (telegraph and telephone operator) obtained prize. James Cooper (12-year-old son of Frank Cooper) got booby. Ice-cream and cake were served on lawn in tent.

FEBRUARY 9 -- Saturday evening, Mr. Ferran (Presbyterian minister) called about 7:15 to escort me to Mrs. Tatnall’s. We talked a few moments then walked around for Mrs. Hector (wife of Thomas, city clerk and operator of pool hall where Punta Gorda city charter was drafted in 1887) at her home on Taylor Street.

We played a progressive game. There were four tables -- dominoes, jackstraws, crocanole and tiddley winks. The gentleman’s prize, a box of candy, was awarded to Mr. Ferran who lost only two games. The ladies prize, a calendar, went to Miss Mabel Pepper.

We then illustrated the title of songs and all guessed the titles from the drawings. Seventeen drawings were made. Eleven were identified by Miss Mabel who was given her choice of pictures. I guessed eight of them.

Mr. Ferran took Mrs. Hector and me to see his room. He showed us the piano and several paintings and carvings he had gotten abroad. Then, as Mr. Ferran had not finished his sermon and he had told me he would have to sit up till 3 o’clock to finish it, I accepted General Gilchrist’s offer to see us home. (Gilchrist was a bachelor state legislator, later governor of Florida.)

FEBRUARY 11 -- Taught (high school class.) Attended Ladies Aid Society. Paid dues. Got caught with Miss Beeson in town in a shower and had to wait quite awhile.

Mr. Smith brought Punta Gorda High School record book and explained way for us to fix it. Went to Mrs. Brown’s and took first lesson in shorthand.

They arrested a Mr. Cooper (Isiah, no relation to the Frank Coopers) here this morning for murder of Mr. Bowman.

FEBRUARY 14 -- We were obliged to teach today, Saturday, to make up a day when we attended a teachers’ meeting. Our school closed today. I am very thankful. I do not feel pleased with my, the, work in this school and glad it is out.

I think that I shall teach no more for awhile, for I find it very hard to get the pupils to conduct themselves as they ought. I whipped one boy, Blount, today. We finished exams and were dismissed at 1:45.

I swept my class rooms and also Miss Beeson’s. Attended a short teachers’ meeting and collected my things.

FEBRUARY 24 -- I left Punta Gorda for Bowling Green on 4 o’clock train. Mary Brown, Lula Phillips, Chrissy Moger and Susie Hall rode to the station from the express office with me.

We reached Bowling Green at 7:05. Bub (Hattie’s younger brother) was at the station to meet me. I was home again after over five month’s absence. On Sunday, I went to Sabbath School and church. Met many of my old friends and some new ones. Dr. Woods spoke of the influence which a woman has over her husband. He considered it is greater than most women realize.

FEBRUARY 25 -- Papa is 58 years old today. I gave him a shirt, and they made him a chocolate cake.

Nettie (Hattie’s sister) received a letter today offering her a position at Punta Gorda as “central” in the telephone office. She expects to leave Saturday morning to accept.

MARCH 30 -- I wish to write in here once more before I leave home (to work for Frank Cooper at Punta Gorda.) No one can tell what may happen before I come back home, but I hope that all will run smoothly. I must trust in God.

I am writing with my new fountain pen. I must stop and finish packing my trunk.

Sent $35 to Arcadia Bank. That is all I could save from five month’s teaching at $50 per month.

APRIL 10 -- I arrived in Punta Gorda April 8 at 9:30 P.M. Nettie and James and Ellen Cooper were at the station to meet us. Mr. Cooper got on at Arcadia and traveled remainder with me.

Worked yesterday writing 11 letters (for Cooper.) Today I wrote 17. Walked to town after work. I went to Baptist prayer meeting last night. Leader was Mr. Sessions. Subject: 23rd Psalm.

APRIL 12 -- We arose fairly early and ran several cows out of the yard. As Mrs. Cooper was sick, Ellen got breakfast and I helped her with dishes, made beds etc.

APRIL 19 -- I went to (Presbyterian) Sabbath School this morning and then to Methodist Church and heard a good sermon on “No Man Liveth To Himself.” I went to Baptist Church tonight. I like to hear Mr. Sessions preach. He has a gruff, short, decisive manner of speaking; but he seems to be in earnest.

APRIL 22 -- I have just returned from the rectory. The Episcopal ladies gave a lawn festival tonight -- selling ice-cream, cake, sandwiches, coffee, candy, flowers etc. The band played. I went with James Cooper and Lucile Graham.

MAY 9 -- Grandma was 91 years old yesterday. James Cooper was 12 years old yesterday and had a party.

Last Wednesday night, I attended a party at Mrs. Hewitts, given in honor of Miss Bancroft who left for New York yesterday. About 50 were present. Each one wore something suggesting the title of a book.

We were entertained by recitations, songs and charades besides the book contest. Two first and two booby prizes were given. Prizes gained by the Misses Pepper.

Mr. C and James have gone hunting, so I am having a vacation today.

MAY 19 -- I have a little spare time after dinner today as Mr. C is taking a nap. I sent $8 for twelve lessons in vocal to Chicago Correspondence School of Music. I am anxious to learn to read music, but I am afraid my shorthand will be neglected.

I got my first month’s wages the other day and bought several things I needed -- such as a pair of shoes, umbrella, vests, stockings, brush, etc.

MAY 23 -- Mr. C let us off at 4 P.M. today. Ellen and I drove (by horse-drawn buggy) out to Alligator Creek. We saw some very pretty flowers. The horse flies were rather bad.

JUNE 25 -- It is raining a little tonight and the wind blows as if we should have a storm. We have had only a few showers yet this summer, but enough to keep a little water in the cistern.

We finished the first tax book today, so I am to have a few days at home in Bowling Green. I received my music lessons and must practice them.

JULY 22 -- I have received two, good temperance lessons this week.

On Sunday, Mr. M drank too much alcohol or whiskey and died after only a few hour’s sickness. He drank nearly all the time and was a sad example of the uselessness of a drunkard’s life.

The other has a stronger effect on me for it is occurring in this house. Mr. C. has been drinking, and last night frightened his sick wife into hysterics by such outrageous and cruel conduct that I can’t write it here. All this in the presence of her little boy nearly dead with fever and needing quiet.

Now, tonight, Mr. C is sick or drunk and will not let his family do anything for him. Poor Ellen, crying from sickness herself and for her father’s actions. This teaches me to do all I can to keep people from forming the drink habit.

JULY 24 -- I have not worked for two and a half days because Mr. C has been drinking. Went to prayer meeting last night and then stayed as a member of the nominating committee.

Rev. Ferran came home with me and stayed awhile and talked. His talk did me a great deal of good, for I asked him about several things which have been troubling me. I now fully believe that God has forgiven my sins. I am trying to trust Him every day and to work for Him and keep near Him all the time. I am more at peace now than I have been before.

JULY 26 -- Frank Cooper, Jr., came last night; and Mr. C. seems, and acts, better today.

* * *

It is interesting to note that Hattie’s sister, Nettie, was hired to operate the 50-line telephone system that had been installed for businesses just a year earlier. The switchboard was located in the back room of the Western Union Telegraph office.

Also noteworthy is dependence of folks on the railroad. They traveled up and down the Atlantic Coast Line readily. Automobiles were yet years away in frontier towns like Punta Gorda, Aracadia and Bowling Green.

 

NEXT WEEK -- ICE PLANT GRAND OPENING

LAST WEEK - MARSHALL BOWMAN MURDER

cutline -- train station

Photo courtesy of Charlotte Harbor Area Historical Society

The Atlantic Coast Line Railroad station in the heart of downtown Punta Gorda was the primary mode of travel for early Charlotte County folks in 1903.

By Lindsey Wilger Williams, retired newspaper publisher and syndicated columnist

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